Biotechnology

OpenStax

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Cloning and genetic engineering

1 Manipulating genetic material

2 Review of nucleic acid structure

3 Isolation of nucleic acids

4 Gel electrophoresis

5 Polymerase chain reaction

7 Molecular cloning

8 Reproductive cloning

9 Genetic engineering

10 Section summary

11 Art connections

Biotechnology in medicine and agriculture

1 Genetic diagnosis and gene therapy

2 Production of vaccines, antibiotics, and hormones

3 Transgenic animals

4 Transgenic plants

5 Transformation of plants using Agrobacterium tumefaciens

6 The organic insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis

7 Flavrsavr tomato

8 Section summary

Genomics and proteomics

1 Mapping genomes

2 Whole genome sequencing

3 Applying genomics

4 Predicting disease risk at the individual level

5 Genome-wide association studies

6 Pharmacogenomics

8 Creation of new biofuels

9 Mitochondrial genomics

10 Genomics in forensic analysis

11 Genomics in agriculture

13 Section summary

Source: OpenStax, Concepts of biology. OpenStax CNX. Feb 29, 2016 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11487/1.9

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